Himalayacalamus hookerianus (Munro) Stapleton

  • Habit
  • Culms: Caespitose
  • Culm Diameter: 1.7 - 3.6 cm
  • Culm Internode Length: 15 - 20 cm
  • Wall thickness: Thin-walled
  • Height: 5 - 9 meter

  • Identification Features: Culms striate, slender, glaucous green with white scurf, Culm-sheaths 30-40 cm long, chartaceous, truncate at apex; Leaves lanceolate, 15-30 cm long, 1.2-3.6 cm wide, glaucous green coloured; Inflorescence a racemose panicle, usually on separate leafless branches or sometimes fascicled at the node; Caryopsis with adherent pericarp, ellipsoid, apex unappendaged.
  • Flowering Cycle: 30 - 35 years
  • Distribution: India (Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya, Sikkim, West Bengal), Bhutan
  • Altitude: 650-1600 meter
  • Uses: Edible seeds, Edible shoots, Handicrafts, Fencing, Panels, Thatching, Mats, Flag poles, Water pipes, Cattle fodder
Vernacular names of Himalayacalamus hookerianus

Praong, Prong, Praing, Preng, Pareng (Lepcha); Singhane, Singhani, Suighani (Nepal)

Synonym of Himalayacalamus hookerianus

Arundinaria hookeriana Munro, Sinarundinaria hookeriana (Munro) C.S.Chao & Renvoize, Drepanostachyum hookerianum (Munro) Keng f., Chimonobambusa hookeriana (Munro) Nakai

Flowering Reported: Sikkim (1848, 1885), West Bengal (1901, 1902, 1932, 1963)

Remarks: Reported from Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya, Sikkim, West Bengal.


Taxon identifiers: